普通视图

Received before yesterday

What I Told to Al-Anon

作者Jeff Cann
2025年4月13日 22:44

Photo by Dennis Steinauer

Darrin and I bantered about alcohol, as people often do. We joked about sneaking a flask into an inappropriate venue—not sure I can remember which one, maybe the book sale we’re both working in July. Sarcasm, not seriousness. Guy talk. Tribe talk. Then I fessed up. “I’m nine years sober.” Nine years dry, really, but I’ll explain what I mean by that later. I told Darrin some of my story, the reason why I’m dry.

“Oh man,” he said, “you should come and speak at Al-Anon*. This is good stuff to hear from the addict’s perspective.” I said I would. This is what I told them.

~ ~ ~

Part 1—Establishing my cred: I was a drunk. From the day I first stepped on my college campus until I met my wife fourteen years later, I was a drunk. Don’t let me mislead you, I was a partier in high school too, but in college, I went pro.

I have countless stories of ridiculous things I did. I used to see them as funny, edgy stories. Reckless adventures to be proud of. Now I see them as poor self-esteem, thinly guised self-harm, or maybe even a death wish. I’ll give some examples, but I picked short, simple stories. The longer ones end with me being mugged, or waking up naked on the basement floor, or permanently scaring away good friends with embarrassing behavior. We could call this my top ten, but really, it’s just ten, any ten. Given a bit of time, I could come up with dozens more.

Let’s call this “Ten stupid things I did drunk.”

  1. I woke up in my car countless mornings—on city streets, major commuting thoroughfares, and leafy suburban lanes. Sometimes even on work days.
  2. I got separated from my group on the fourth of July in DC and wandered around trashed for eight hours all by myself.
  3. My friends and I walked out on a huge bar tab because we forgot to pay.
  4. I went to a bar with the change jar from the top of my dresser because my bank account was empty and my credit card was maxed.
  5. My friend Mike said something mildly insulting, so I smashed his passenger-side window with my beer bottle.
  6. I gratified the dining room in my rental house with black spray paint.
  7. I mummy-wrapped my head with duct-tape.
  8. I insulted a big, muscular biker, called him a redneck, and then fell backwards over his parked motorcycle knocking it to the ground.
  9. I passed out on a highway on-ramp while hitchhiking to my girlfriend’s college
  10. I surfed down a wooden staircase on a bathroom scale.

Do you wonder why no one intervened? No one sat me down and said “Jeff, you have a problem. You need to stop drinking so much.” The day after the bathroom scale incident my brother chastised me: You know, you don’t always need to be the drunkest person in the room. But it was a half-hearted attempt, and for the most part, people laughed along at my escapades.

Thank God I found Susan. We met a couple of weeks after I returned home from a 4,600 mile bicycle trip around the United States. Given the constant exercise, my drinking calmed down a bit over that summer. I drank daily, of course, three to six beers per day—often warm beer—but with only one blackout bender across the course of the summer.

Susan was (and is) a light drinker. When we went out to parties, she would scale up to drink two or three beers, while I plowed through my usual six to nine or more. A few weeks into dating, I stepped off a curb and fell face first into a traffic lane on Connecticut Avenue in DC. Fortunately, no cars approached. Susan told me in clear terms that she wasn’t interested in dating a sloppy drunk. I decided to scale back my drinking. This was 1994, I was thirty-two years old. I had been a daily drinker with weekly blackouts for fourteen years.

Scaling back took years. I want to say I got my act together quickly. And things certainly improved, but not enough to avoid the hangovers, which continued for years and were a constant reminder that I still had a serious problem. Two memorable ones:

Four years after meeting Susan, I stood up a work-client I was supposed entertain at my company’s skybox at Redskins Park. I was too hungover to leave home. I not sure I ever recovered from that one with my boss.

Eight years after meeting Susan, I pulled to the side of the road, opened my car door and vomited into the street. We were on our way to a late afternoon cookout. I was still hungover from the night before. My new baby was in the car.

So, scaling back was a long, slow transition.

Part 2—Banging my head against a wall

Through the combination of parenting young children and willpower, I gave up drunkenness. From 2003 until 2016, I controlled my drinking. Control is the operative word. My desire and my nature were to overdrink—to slip passed buzzed into a slightly stuporous state. But I didn’t allow it. I limited myself to three drinks per night. Maybe an extra on Friday and Saturday. I delayed my drinks, usually red wine, until my kids were in bed. I wanted to savor my experience. 

As boxed wines proliferated and became better, I switched from bottles to save money. it got harder to track my intake. I felt an urge to top off whenever I passed through the kitchen. My consumption crept back up. Others noticed.

My son, maybe seven, learned in school that anything more than one is problem drinking. “Don’t get another dad, you’ve already had three.”

My wife: “How fast did you go through that box of wine anyway?”

Two glasses of red wine daily offer health benefits. Everyone knows that. At least we did fifteen years ago. Those two glasses became my target. My medicine. My guarantee that I was doing my part to boost my immune system, reduce my cholesterol and blood pressure, even though none of these metrics were really all that great. I knew I wasn’t addicted. I took my son to scout camp every summer for three days. Proof that I could go alcohol-free without detox.

Sometimes my consumption would creep up, an extra glass, but after a couple of weeks or months, I always returned to my two-glass target. I spent years trying to maximize my allowable daily allotment.

Trying to take the two-glass recommendation seriously, I filled a measuring cup with ten ounces of wine. I called it my measure. I broke it up every way imaginable—two equal portions, three tiny portions. A large glass, then a small glass, or the small glass first. It was never enough wine. As soon as I finished, I mourned. By mid-morning the next day, I craved my daily measure. I thought about it all day. After dinner, I cracked a book, poured my ten ounces, I sipped and read. And then it was gone. Back to mourning. Counting the hours until my next drink with a nonstop internal dialogue, looking for excuses to cheat.

I gave up drinking during the week. I thought if I broke the habit of nightly drinking, I’d feel better, it would be easier. It wasn’t. Instead of counting hours until my next drink, I counted days. My cheat days increased. Sunday is still the weekend. Thursday is close enough. Tuesday, a reward.

In January 2016, I quit. I couldn’t stand it anymore. The internal voices exhausted me. Alcohol was all I thought about. When’s my next drink. How much more do I have left to drink tonight. Ugh, no more tonight, cut off until tomorrow, cut off until Friday.

Part 3—My bitter pill: On my last day, a friend came over for Sunday night drinks. I opened a cheap bottle of red knowing these were my last drinks. I had two expensive and highly rated bottles in the cabinet, a pinot noir and a malbec. I didn’t want to open them because I knew I wouldn’t finish them. My wife and friend were drinking white. The wine I opened was terrible. One of the worst I can remember. My last two glasses of wine sucked.

Every sober alcoholic has a date. Except me. Two or three weeks after I quit, I was so frazzled, I couldn’t remember if it had been two weeks or three. My date is either January 10 or January 17. I’ll never know. I drank bottle after bottle of club soda over ice with a lime wedge. At least it looked like a drink. I didn’t know what to do with myself. I couldn’t read. I couldn’t concentrate. All I could think, over and over, was “the rest of my life!” I went to bed early to escape the sadness.

It took five years to go away. All of it wasn’t bad, but much of it was. It hit me in waves at obvious times and at random times. The feeling of loss lingered. Those occasions I always drank now felt hollow. Top ten times I crave(d) alcohol:

  1. Passing out candy on Halloween
  2. The night before Thanksgiving
  3. Thanksgiving day
  4. Setting up the Christmas tree
  5. Christmas day
  6. New years eve
  7. After a hike
  8. After mountain biking
  9. While grilling meat
  10. Out at a restaurant

Being a nondrinker is a bitter pill to swallow. “Drinker’ was an identity I embraced. An example is my conversation with Darrin. The one that launched this whole event for me. Alcohol is something we bonded easily over. It’s a quick way to understand each other. Short-hand. Membership in a club.

I’m not comfortable using the word sober. Sober suggests not-drunk, and I haven’t been properly drunk in decades. I use the word Dry instead. Was I an addict? Someone drinking ten ounces of wine a night doesn’t have a physical addiction. But I clearly had and emotional one. Which is worse? I’m not sure, but my detox period lasted five years, and it was brutal. I let all my friendships evaporate. Acute depression popped up again and again. But over time it faded away.

Part 4—Cured: I don’t miss it except in an abstract, unrealistic way. Like thinking when I was a drunk, I had friends. Life was a party. My confidence soared. I was a leader. “Beer goggles,” a therapist once said. “You see those days through blurry vision.” I know she’s right.

I have no desire to drink now. In fact, I hate being around people showing the slightest signs of intoxication. When I hear their voice thicken, it puts me on edge. I remember when my voice sounded like that. Another thirty-minutes, and they’ll be slurring. I’m embarrassed by the spectacle I must have been.

People suggest that if the draw is gone, I can resume drinking. I broke my habit. My addiction is past. I’m cured. Never. Those blackout-drunk fourteen years are ugly days to remember. 

Giving up alcohol is the hardest thing I ever did. It took me seventeen years from the time I met Susan until I was free from the clutches of alcohol. In all, alcohol influenced and controlled thirty-two years of my life. I’ll never give it a chance to grab hold of me again.

*Al-Anon: a mutual support program for people whose lives have been affected by someone else’s drinking.

Note: This is written in a passive voice. Because this is meant to be spoken, I believe people will digest it more easily than my usual tight, aggressive phrasing.

电解质水平替、该不该喝酒及智商堪忧

作者Kaffa
2024年8月4日 16:30

电解质水平替的来龙去脉

电解质水平替事关一位网红大V——Fenng,更容易被记住的是他的头像,最初因搜索科技资讯 App 比较,批量下载了小道消息,那个看起来欧美画风的挺欠的头像让人记忆犹新,但后面内容似乎不更新了,到后面我的朋友在北京创业,做了一个 news + NLP 的新闻提炼的应用,我也无意间发现了类似的 Readhub,了解到后面的无码科技,正是它们的产品。

Fenng 现在算是 X 上的网红,常有各种争议的言论,都是群友转来看,我平时不大关注。这次他提到电解质水的平替太贵,有人说盐兑点水就是,他却说人“智商堪忧”,他这句言语从心理学上理解,有些自我攻击或者自我鄙夷。在我看来,作为社媒言论是不妥的,甚至有点愚蠢,从领域常识上看,也与医疗领域科技产品公司负责人身份不符。

一方面,就电解质水的平替问题本身来说。基于对盐汽水认知和户外运动经验,是经验有效的。曾见过工地的工人分发饮用盐汽水,且户外运动出汗非常多时,一些退伍军人也直接补充盐水。从常识上说,电解质和水都在人体内,比例须达到一种平衡,通过消化道直接补充电解制水,人在吸收时,是有渗透调节的,因此食盐和水比例的一定阈值范围内,人都可以自己调节这种平衡,这种比例是否恰当,只要不过量补水和过度放盐就行。在需要补充电解质时,很少有人会纠结于盐和水的比例问题而放弃补水,一小勺盐加到一瓶水里,就直接喝了。

另一方面,人体电解质主要有钠离子 Na+、钾离子 K+、钙离子 Ca2+、镁离子 Mg2+、氯离子 Cl-,食盐中也主要含有这些离子,它们主要负责调节体液平衡、血压、心跳、肌肉收缩、神经功能等。你很少在现实世界听到因运动后过度补充盐分而出现问题的事件,这本身可说明人对盐水比例的容忍度是非常高的。

所以,加点盐的水作为人体补充电解制水的平替是 OK 的。

该不该喝酒

酒是世界文化的一部分,这不是巧合。密闭放久的事物都会产生这种类似的气味,祖先们经过尝试发现,它们居然可以喝,而且喝完后仿佛还会进入一种不可名状的状态。我们是听着先人饮酒的故事,看着祖辈饮酒,到自己饮酒的一代人。

但记得去年时候,看到老高讲酒是毒药一集,说最近科研表明,酒精和人的健康总是负相关,总是和人的疾病正相关。这颠覆了少量饮酒给人带来好处的常识,就是说,哪怕是喝一滴酒,都是喝了毒药。

而在生活面上,无论是线下的酒吧和线上的卖场,酒都是很重要的品类,刚挤进超市五强的盒马,就推出非常多的精酿啤酒,广受欢迎。

所以问题到了,如果酒是毒药,为什么大家要卖;这个问题的提问方式,如果烟有害健康,为什么会卖?是人不理智,还是卖的人坏,或者这就是世界的 Bug,所有的人都装作不知道和其中没有矛盾。

我是这么看待的,夏天日常我也喝啤酒,品酒和非常少量的红酒,偶尔白酒,甚至还有一些喜欢,但不酗酒,喝的不多。一般是啤酒一罐(类似可乐),红酒一两杯,白酒二两的样子。无论研究怎么说,酒和菜肴搭配还是有一种最简单的乐趣。

在相信科研和相信经验上,我相信能重现和验证的科研结论,但我和大多数喝酒吸烟的人一样,不太在意这些,经验告诉我,酒对人的影响也许是负面的,但酒对健康的影响没有想象的那么大。影响人健康的因素中,它占不到主因。

矛盾事物

所有的人在一生中最大的矛盾在于,明明都是要死的,却都装得那么永生。

这可能就是人性中最大的盲点:虚伪且无明。

二分法提供了解构矛盾事物的视角,它说矛盾是统一的。

人在快乐和悲伤时都喝酒,这说明人非常清醒,即想早点死却也不想死,这点,连神也不懂,所以才创造了我们。

❌